Tuesday, 8 June 2004, 2pm:
Dynamical models of spike coding for the analysis of the visual
perception of motion
Laurent Perrinet
CNRS, Universite P. Sabatier, Toulouse France
Recent advances in the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the
visual perception of motion are rising from the convergence of
neuro-physiology, psycho-physics and modelling. I will describe a strategy
of sparse spike coding based on a simple implementation of an
over-complete network of Integrate-and-Fire neurons interconnected by
lateral connections. In particular, I will show how this algorithm leads
to a neural representation which is similar to the divisive normalization
computation.
This strategy allows to implement inferential mechanisms and I will
present an application of this model to the analysis of the visual
perception of movement. This model is implemented in close confrontation
with the psycho-physical data from the rapid dynamics of the visual
system.