Tuesday, 8 June 2004, 2pm:
Dynamical models of spike coding for the analysis of the visual perception of motion

Laurent Perrinet
CNRS, Universite P. Sabatier, Toulouse France

Recent advances in the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the visual perception of motion are rising from the convergence of neuro-physiology, psycho-physics and modelling. I will describe a strategy of sparse spike coding based on a simple implementation of an over-complete network of Integrate-and-Fire neurons interconnected by lateral connections. In particular, I will show how this algorithm leads to a neural representation which is similar to the divisive normalization computation. This strategy allows to implement inferential mechanisms and I will present an application of this model to the analysis of the visual perception of movement. This model is implemented in close confrontation with the psycho-physical data from the rapid dynamics of the visual system.