2/10/04: Odelia Schwartz Salk Institute

Signal Statistics and Hierarchical Sensory Representations

A critical question in the neural representation of the sensory world, is how sensory systems can build multi-layer, hierarchical, representations whose semantics are as uniform as possible at every stage. I'll talk about some recent ideas suggesting that a particular form of nonlinear transform on wavelet outputs can license effective hierarchical representations. I'll discuss in relation to three frameworks: Gaussian scale mixture models, ICA/sparse coding, and divisive normalization.